COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE COMPLETE CHLOROPLAST GENOME BETWEEN TETRAPLOIDY AND DIPLOIDY OF CYCLOCARYA PALIURUS (BATAL.) ILJINSKAJA

Comparative analysis of the complete chloroplast genome between tetraploidy and diploidy of Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinskaja

Cyclocarya paliurus Square Oven Dish (Batal.) Iljinskaja, a monotypic species in Cyclocarya of Juglandaceae, is regarded as one of important medical plants in China.In order to reveal the alterations in chloroplast (cp) genome with nuclear genome duplication, we presented the complete cp genomes of C.paliurus, and firstly analyzed on the basis of p

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Emotional Knowledge: the Hidden Part of the Knowledge Iceberg

According to Daniel Kahneman (2011), our thinking process is based on two systems: system 1 operates automatically and quickly, with little awareness of voluntary control, system2 operates slowly and constructs thoughts in a logic order.System 1 processes actually emotional knowledge using our unconscious cognitive capability.Cognitive scientists d

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Two Children With Steroid-Resistant Significant Proteinuria Due to Nonsense Mutations of the TRIM8 Gene: A Case Report and Literature Review

BackgroundTRIM8 gene mutations have been reported as the genetic basis of autosomal dominant (AD) neuro-renal syndrome in children, which presents with epileptic encephalopathy, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), developmental delay, and mental retardation.In this study, we report the cases of two children with significant proteinuria due t

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A diploblastic radiate animal at the dawn of cambrian diversification with a simple body plan: distinct from Cnidaria?

Microfossils of the genus Square Oven Dish Punctatus include developmental stages such as blastula, gastrula, and hatchlings, and represent the most complete developmental sequence of animals available from the earliest Cambrian.Despite the extremely well-preserved specimens, the evolutionary position of Punctatus has relied only on their conical r

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